By
Ste Leftley, Editor,
Newanfield.co.uk
If
it wasn't for one man,
Liverpool Football Club
would never have been
born. When Everton left
Anfield in a dispute over
rent in 1892, club
chairman John Houlding
stayed behind along with
a handful of supporters
and just three first-team
players. But he was
determined to see
football continue at the
ground. He formed a new
club from scratch, chose
the name Liverpool
and created a legend.
As the crowds began to
flock to Anfield the club
built a new stand in 1895
capable of seating 3,000.
It was constructed on the
site of the present Main
Stand and remained until
1973, although many
changes were made to it
over the years. Another
stand was built at the
Anfield Road end in 1903,
constructed from timber
and corrugated iron.
After Liverpool had won
their second League
Championship in 1906 the
directors rewarded the
fans by building a new
banking at the Walton
Breck Road. A local
journalist, Ernest
Edwards, of the Liverpool
Daily Post and Echo
christened it the Spion
Kop, after a famous hill
in South Africa where a
local regiment had
suffered heavy losses
during the Boer War.
The ground remained
much the same for the
next twenty years until
1928 when a major
redevelopment occurred.
The Kop was redesigned
and extended to
accommodate 30,000 with a
huge roof erected. It was
without question the
largest Kop in the
country, able to hold
more supporters than some
entire football grounds.
The top mast of the Great
Eastern, one of the
first iron ships, was
rescued from the
breakers' yard at the
Rock Ferry and was
painstakingly hauled up
the Everton Valley by a
team of horses to be
erected alongside the new
Kop where it stood for
many years.
In 1963, the old
Kemlyn Road stand was
replaced by a
cantilevered stand,
seating 6,700 and built
at a cost of £350,000. A
couple of years later
alterations were made at
the Anfield Road end,
turning it into a large
covered standing area.
But the biggest
redevelopment came in
1973 when the old Main
Stand was ripped down and
a magnificent new one
constructed. It was
officially opened on 10
March, 1973 by the Duke
of Kent.
The next major change
came in the early 1990s
when a second tier,
costing £10 million, was
added to the old Kemlyn
Road stand, turning it
into a magnificent 11,000
all-seater stand. The new
stand was equipped with
executive boxes, dinning
boxes and bars, making it
one of the finest stands
in the country.
In May 1994 came the
most dramatic change of
all, with the old Spion
Kop torn down to be
replaced by an all-seater
stand, built to comply
with the recommendations
of the Taylor Report
following the
Hillsborough disaster. It
was a sad day for
Liverpool when they
played their final match
in front of a noisy
flag-waving Kop, knowing
that it would never be
quite the same again. The
times when 27,000 sang
and swayed on those great
European nights were gone
forever. But in its place
the club did the fans
justice with a new 10,000
all-seater stand that
brought the ground's
capacity up to 40,000.
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